Dogs

Brucella canis

Brucella canis is a bacteria that causes canine brucellosis. This bacteria is spread through direct contact with infected bodily fluids like vaginal discharge, semen, birthing fluids, urine, feces, blood, saliva, and nasal secretions. For dogs, this most often happens during breeding, during pregnancy, or ingestion of these fluids. For people, transmission can occur if these materials contact the mouth, eyes, or scratches or wounds.

Dog Owners & Shelter Staff Fact Sheet
Veterinary Staff Fact Sheet

Canine Influenza

Canine influenza is a highly contagious viral infection that causes illness in 80% of exposed dogs. Even seemingly healthy dogs can shed the virus. There are currently two virus subtypes of concern: H3N2 and H3N8. Both subtypes can cause high morbidity and low mortality (~3%-5%). The virus is not known to be a risk to humans, although close contact with any animal infected with an influenza virus is not recommended.

Canine Influenza Fact Sheet